← Back to Troubleshoot

ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:18789

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:18789

OpenClaw troubleshooting · Updated 2026

Error Message

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:18789

What Causes This

The OpenClaw gateway is not running, or it's bound to a different address. This commonly happens after a reboot when the daemon didn't start, or if the gateway crashed.

How to Fix It

Verify the gateway is running and restart if needed:

# Check status
openclaw gateway status

# If not running, start it
openclaw gateway start

# If it was running but crashed, check logs
openclaw logs --follow

# Reinstall the daemon if it stopped auto-starting
openclaw onboard --install-daemon

On macOS, the LaunchAgent may have been unloaded. Re-enable it: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.openclaw.gateway.plist. On Linux (systemd), check: systemctl --user status openclaw-gateway.

See Also